Tag: technology

  • For investment gains or for purpose?

    For investment gains or for purpose?

    As much as institutions, risk-averse, or simply skeptical people have downplayed the new digital currency revolution. It still, a decade after coming to public light, remains resilient.

    Bitcoin now gets a regular mention in daily news and stock market reports. It is being traded by several established investors and even included by fund managers as high-risk portfolio instruments.

    We all by now, have heard the rhetoric of high volatility and use for criminal activity when it comes to Bitcoin and its crypto-family.

    Billionaires Warren Buffet and Bill Gates also weighed into this by publicly lambasting Bitcoin. Buffet equated cryptocurrency to rat poison 🙂

    Be it may, digital currency, however, does have some unbeatable benefits and functions you cannot ignore.

    Financial emancipation

    Bitcoin and ‘altcoin’ investing have created a new wave of financial investors.

    These include retired bankers, ‘millennials’ – who instinctively jump on-board a new discovery that has creative destruction-like tendencies. You also have the plumber, bartender, or ‘average man on the street’ looking to change their lifestyles instantaneously.

    Based on their phenomenal returns, many people have taken to social media (via groups, profiles, and communities) to share their success stories. But this is also a reason to for you to heed caution when you take counsel from anyone claiming to be an expert in cryptocurrency investment.

    Volatility is not new to trading – and especially not with Crypto trading. It is constantly on a rollercoaster ride making it hard for even seasoned trading experts to predict movements with traditional market analysis tools.

    Money transfer

    We all have undergone the painful stress of waiting for funds to clear so your rent gets paid or waiting endlessly to receive money from abroad.

    With cryptocurrency, the aim is to be not only the most secure form of funds transfer – but the fastest.

    main-qimg-ff968a87730554a92951137b04f01117

    Converting cryptocurrency to fiat money, however, remains a bottleneck. It still needs institutions to adopt or directly accept payments in cryptocurrency to avoid you going through another step in order to transact.

    Cryptocurrencies still cut down transfer time significantly compared to traditional electronic fund transfers of fiat money.

    Some well-established companies already use Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, and Litecoin for fund transfers, or even direct exchange for services.

    Cost savings

    We cannot ignore the reduced costs associated with dealing with money you have (hopefully) earned from hard work.

    Even inheritances are gained because of the toils of the giver’s hard work. So, it wouldn’t be fair for a group of a few companies headed by executives to siphon it from you while claiming to ‘provide you with a service’.

    We all pay for Internet use (and the security software associated), for smartphones and computers.

    We, therefore, have the technology to make transactions ourselves without having to rely on others to charge us for things we can do ourselves.

    The financial institutions have long preyed on your ignorance, obedience, and unquestioning trust. This, while they brazenly burn cash dabbling in equally questionable high-risk investments like derivatives and futures.

    Use cases

    Cryptocurrencies have nevertheless, got us thinking about making profits, the tax implications, and anything financial for that matter!

    A recent development called Hodl Waves attempts to track and predict Bitcoin movements via complex usage history. It basically compares behavioural patterns of what you do when you have coins and when you choose to reinvest them.

    N26 Bank

    Blockchain technology has also spurred a new path of careers and industries. More companies globally are looking to acquire lucrative Crypto-exchange licenses to operate.

    These cryptocurrency exchanges require people to service clients in various areas. They will require employees as any company would.

    Governments too will benefit from their operations. While there are still discrepancies in most countries about how to tax you, authorities can get a lion’s share from directly taxing exchanges.

    A new wave arises

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    It is only a matter a time before the banking institutions and big companies get on board to benefit from the high-level encryption and speed provided by digital currency.

    To conclude, the ‘wait and see’ mantra is all that we can exercise when predicting the future of digital currency.

    There are, however, concerns on how secure the encryption can remain with the advent of quantum computing.  This ground-breaking tech can make calculations at millions of speeds faster and thus able to crack the toughest data encryption.

    Some form of regulation would be required in some form to keep Crypto prices stable.
  • Data (Gold) Mining

    Data (Gold) Mining

    Let’s face it, if you really were going to quit Facebook, you would have a few years ago. Fact is, you should have asked the serious questions when the ‘free’ social media platform started turning over billions of dollars.

    No free service can generate that amount of money out of goodwill and thin air. So much that they could list on the stock exchange. So, we are not quite sure why everyone is acting amazed or why the knee-jerk #DeleteFacebook campaign is only now coming to light.


    There really is no such thing as a free lunch. If you believe that all these online social platforms would keep it that way, then you are as naive as they are hoping you to be.


    Think about it, the companies behind the platforms, actively recruit in pretty much tens and hundreds of cities globally.


    And the simple fact of the matter is that in order for them to pay all their staff of programmers, developers, executives, lawyers, and other stakeholders. They need to be paid!

    What your data means

    Facebook, Google, Twitter, Snapchat, and any social media platform that has over 100 million users sit on a goldmine for advertisers.

    The commodity, however, is not just what their users wish to own in the short term, or their purchasing power directly for that matter.

    The commodity is simply you, the user. So, your preferences, habits, and views along with their personal data are analyzed via machine-learning systems to study behaviours and habits.


    The data, in turn, is used for constant revenue maximization. In some extreme cases, it is used for political, psychological, and social manipulation!

    “Your ‘payment’ on a social media platform is your consent to have your information used for marketing purposes. Opting out of marketing would give you true ‘free use’ of the service. But no profiteering company offers you that privilege today. The best you can get is a month’s free trial.”

    Your likes, spending habits, music preferences, political views, location and working habits enables marketers to present their goods and services.


    They can position their offerings (sometimes subliminally) into spaces where you are likely to indulge in them.


    Social media platforms, in this case, become the marketplace for them to ‘mine’ data to use.

    Social network sites worldwide as of January 2018, ranked by the number of active users (in millions).
    Most famous social network sites worldwide

    Source: © Statista 2018

    How the mining works

    text-mining-icon-2793702_640


    Data mining is not a new idea and completely legal if presented transparently in the terms and conditions of any service. The terms get longer by the day (small print) that we don’t bother to read them.
    Microsoft envisioned this a decade ago and changed the way its operating systems work (with its Windows 8 series).

    Its operating systems are now more of a social, interactive, and information gathering system. Allegedly designed to “help you” organize things better.
    This is fostered by a voice-activated app called Cortana – all under one Microsoft account.


    Amazon has its own ways of data mining via your shopping habits and Alexa – is its own voice-activated search and information-providing device.
    Google (owned by Alphabet company) has the biggest stranglehold of the lot. They must, therefore, be the most cautious when it comes to data privacy and security.


    This applies especially with its partnership with Android, which makes it a requirement for you to use for all their devices to link all your data.


    These include phone contacts, emails via Gmail, pictures via GoogleDrive, apps (music, movies, etc) orders via the Google (Play)Store, and social media (Google+).


    You can even have your search fields stored and synced onto your devices – from your laptop to phone and tablet via Google.


    You are now having to give up your personal details to unknown affiliated marketers and partners of tech giants. They get first dibs on this data – and paying good money for it.

    Read more about Affiliate Marketing here

    Required by regulation

    The main violation by Facebook, therefore, might not even be non-consensus selling of data to marketers. Such things could be countered with a clause.
    They may have strategically stuck one in while you were busy posting selfies and liking random videos of cats.


    The real issue is the potential use of the data for political or advanced manipulation of data for fraudulent purposes. This can be facilitated by the use of artificial intelligence to influence you without your knowledge.

    Read more about the uses of Artificial Intelligence here

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    It is possible for you to have full data privacy and absolute freedom from advertising on social platforms. This, however, comes at a ‘cost’.

    This was reiterated recently by the COO of Facebook who admittedly confirmed that ‘opting out’ would mean you will have to pay to use Facebook in the future.
    They had just not put this in place but will now forcibly have to make it a clearly visible option.

    The fact of the matter is we are in an era of Big Data, the Internet of Things (IoT), and AI. All of these require your data to ‘operate’.

    Data mining is here to stay

    Though many were reluctant at first, pretty much every company now has a Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram page. It serves as a platform to showcase and communicate with thier clients via the newly termed phrase ‘social engagement’.

    This has turned out to become a strong branding and marketing tool for them.


    And if you think you are out of it by leaving one platform, just remember this: Facebook owns WhatsApp & Instagram; Google owns YouTube; Microsoft owns LinkedIn, and so on.


    There is, in fact, nowhere to hide if complete online privacy is important to you. And let’s not forget your web-browser: Not many of us actively use ad-blockers: but your browsing data is being scanned and processed by external third-parties companies.


    If you aren’t using a Virtual Private Network (VPN), you should seriously consider it! Along with some good plug-ins to help secure your online browsing from all types of behind the scenes snooping and ransomware.
    It will be interesting to see the outcome and verdict of the probe into the Facebook case.

    Rest assured, many other heavily used platforms will be deleting and removing ties with data mining marketers. Especially ones that have had a similar agenda to what Cambridge Analytica was accused of conducting.

    A change in the verification of marketers, data storage and data security laws (such as the new GDPR law) were long overdue. Facebook will now be the scapegoat to enforce data security laws on social media.
  • Data (Gold) Mining

    Data (Gold) Mining

    Let’s face it, if you really were going to quit Facebook, you would have a few years ago. Fact is, you should have asked the serious questions when the ‘free’ social media platform started turning over millions and even billions of dollars in revenue. No free service can generate that amount money out of goodwill and thin air – so much that they could list on the stock exchange. So, we are not quite sure why everyone is acting amazed or why the knee-jerk #DeleteFacebook campaign is only now coming to light.

    There really is no such thing as a free lunch and if you believe that all these online social platforms – who may have started off with sole intentions to provide a free service, would keep it that way, then you are as naive as they are hoping you to be. Think about it, the companies behind the platforms, actively recruit in pretty much tens and hundreds of cities globally. And the simple fact of the matter is that in order for them to pay all their (global) staff of programmers, developers, executives, lawyers and other stakeholders – they need revenue.

    Facebook, Google, Twitter, Snapchat and pretty much any social media platform that has over 100 million users, therefore, sit on a goldmine for advertisers. The commodity, however, is not just what their users wish to own in the short term, or their purchasing power directly for that matter. The commodity is simply you, the user. So, your preferences, habits and views along with their personal data are analysed via machine-learning systems to study behaviours and habits for constant revenue maximization or in some extreme cases: political, psychological and social manipulation!

    “Your ‘payment’ on a social media platform is your consent to have your information used for marketing purposes – opting out of marketing would give you true free use of the service. But no profiteering company offers that privilege today – the best you can get is a month’s free trial.”

    Knowing your likes, spending habits, music preferences, political views, personal information including location and working habits is enough for any company or institution to cater their goods and services and position them (sometimes subliminally) into spaces where you are likely to indulge in them. Social media platforms, in this case, become the marketplace for them to ‘mine’ data to use.

    Most famous social network sites worldwide as of January 2018, ranked by number of active users (in millions).

    Most famous social network sites worldwide

    Source: © Statista 2018

    text-mining-icon-2793702_640

    Data mining is not a new idea and completely legal if presented transparently in the terms and conditions of any service – which are getting longer by the day (and smaller in print) that we don’t bother to read them. In fact, Microsoft envisioned this a decade ago and changed the way its operating systems work (beginning with its Windows 8 series), to more of a social, interactive and information gathering system – designed to “help you” organize things better. This is fostered by a voice-activated app called Cortana – all under one Microsoft account.

    Amazon has its own ways of data mining via your shopping habits and Alexa – is own voice-activated search and information-providing device. Google (owned by a group called the Alphabet company) has the biggest stranglehold of the lot and must, therefore, be the most cautious when it comes to data privacy and security.

    This applies especially with its partnership with Android, which makes it a requirement to use for all their devices (phones and tablets) to link up all your data including phone contacts, emails via Gmail, pictures via GoogleDrive, apps (music, movies and games) orders via the Google (Play)Store and social media via Google+. You can even have your search fields stored and synced onto your devices – from your laptop to phone and tablet via Google.

    You are now having to (almost mandatorily) give up your telephone number, location, and other preferences indirectly to unknown affiliated marketers and partners of the tech giants who are getting first dibs on this data – and paying good money for it.

    The main violation by Facebook, therefore, might not even be non-consensus selling of data to marketers, because such things could be countered with a clause they may have strategically stuck in while you were busy posting selfies and liking random videos of cats making funny faces. The real issue is the potential use of the data for political or advanced manipulation of data for fraudulent purpose with the use of sophisticated and artificial intelligence to influence you without your knowledge.

    Read more about the uses of Artificial Intelligence here

    N26_banner-300x250-EN

    Full data privacy, though not conceivable, and absolute freedom from advertising on social platforms is possible – but at a cost. This was reiterated recently by the COO of Facebook who admittedly confirmed that opting out of the terms to have your data sold or used would lead to you having to pay to use Facebook in future. They had just not put this in place but will now forcibly have to make it a clearly visible option.

    250x250The fact of the matter is we are in an era of Big Data, Internet of Things (IoT) and AI – all which require data to analyze. These platforms are thus here to stay and still serve their specific functions well. More importantly, they’re also the livelihood for many small-to-medium-sized businesses. Though many were reluctant at first, pretty much every company now has a Facebook, Twitter or Instagram page to showcase and communicate with their clients via the newly termed phrase ‘social engagement’ – a strong branding and marketing tool.

    And if you think you are out of it by leaving one platform, just remember this: Facebook owns WhatsApp & Instagram; Google owns YouTube; Microsoft owns LinkedIn and so on – there is nowhere to hide if complete online privacy is important to you. And let’s not forget your web-browser – not many people actively use ad-blockers unaware that even their browsing data is being scanned and processed always by external third-parties companies.

    If you aren’t using a Virtual Private Network (VPN), you should seriously consider it along with some good (some free) plug-ins to help secure your online browsing from all types of behind the scenes snooping and ransomware.

    It will be interesting to see the outcome and verdict of the probe into the Facebook case and rest assured, many other heavily used platforms will be deleting and removing ties with data mining marketers that have had a similar agenda to what Cambridge Analytica was accused of conducting.

    A change in verification of marketers, data storage, management and data security laws (such as the new GDPR law targeting businesses coming in May 2018 to the EU region) were long overdue, and Facebook will now be the scapegoat to enforce data security laws on social media.

  • Life hacks using tech

    Life hacks using tech

    We often do things out of routine without considering if there is an easier way to achieve the same result quicker and even more effectively. In a larger company or organization, this is the job of the business analyst.

    What if we applied this to other daily activities and tasks that shape the way we live?

    This would give us more time to partake in the things we love.
    It’s hard enough for most working-class adults to spend most of their days in the week behind a PC. This is usually followed by hours behind the wheel in traffic or commuting via public transportation.
    This makes the task of going shopping or even attending a doctor’s check-up after an 8-hour work stint more of a burden or chore. Worse over if you must queue further to get the service.


    This very example came to mind when a relative complained about having to go from one doctor to another. When referred to a specialist they had to then book another appointment by calling that specialist’s practice.


    Now granted, this is basically a ´first world problem’. Because having a specialist attend to a back problem after your doctor recommends it during an initial check-up is a luxury. One that third world citizens could only dream of having in the first place!

    Problem-solving scenario

    So, in the case of the referral to a specialist, a simple unified medical system can resolve this. A CRM database linking all the medical practitioners including their schedules can save you the time taken to arrange the new appointment.
    This system would also have a secure high-tech scanning and attachment add-on so that X-rays, scans, diagnoses and the attending doctor’s notes can be attached. All for the attention of the specialist.
    The times for the new appointment can be chosen quickly while the patient is at the doctor’s practice.  When convenient, you could then go to the specialist directly.

    The concept explained

    This is one very basic and rudimentary example of how an automated, centralized software solution can help schedule appointments.
    To achieve maximum optimization the system would clearly require several tests before implementation.

    Too often systems analysts and developers do not consider the end users. The user experience (UX) is the most crucial aspect of software development and should be the first step in building an automated system or it will never achieve its purpose.

    It doesn’t have to be used as a national health solution. This is because centrally planned systems, as mentioned in a previous blog, can lead to inefficiencies.
    It would need to be localized in order to make the system easier to maintain and be updated with contact details.  This especially when information can change on a weekly or monthly basis.


    Naturally, and for decades, health insurance companies have utilized card systems to document patient visits to practitioners. This also helps you and practice to easily claim back medical costs.


    But this only serves a singular function and is laborious to run. What is being proposed in this blog post is something to resolve this in a more secure and decentralized manner.

    Application and security

    Cloud security has become a huge requirement and will be a necessity for all businesses and services in the very near future. Europe, for instance, is implementing compliance laws for storage of data under its new GDPR regulation.


    Countries like Sweden also have similar compliance laws to handle financial (with a lot of banking going mobile) and medical data stored in the cloud.


    So, security would become less of a concern for businesses when it comes to data storage and automated CRM systems in the future.

    Shopping and housing convenience

    smart-home-3096219_640

    The burden of shopping can also be alleviated with initiatives such as cashless processes. We first saw this introduced in Asia (China) and now adopted in the West through Amazon’s new cashless´ and cashier-less grocery stores.


    While shoplifters might not see the innovation in this ‘new method’ of shopping; it saves you time spent queueing to pay and will invariably help resolve the scourge of shoplifting.


    It will, however, require more reliance on technology for surveillance, to monitor and track the scanning of the goods and keep a database of records on a server.


    This helps you with the inventory management and other back-office processes and is managed by an automated ERP solution (and not a person).
    We are still waiting for massive roll-outs of the so-called smart houses equipped with smart chips that help regulate temperature, turn off energy-consuming devices when not in use.


    Some are even equipped with fridges that remind you when food is expiring or simply needs to be replaced.


    Designing such systems would naturally require careful observation into the various steps needed to reach the desired result. Details in every step from how you go from point A (selecting a product); to point Z.


    Point Z being you walking out of the shop with a fully paid item. All without using cash or the need for a cashier.

    Tweaking the solution

    The system analyst’s job would be to engage or even simulate the processes using different test subjects and not just the best practice.
    There is the possibility that you might forget to pay for the milk after checking out of a security area. That could result in an embarrassing scenario for all.


    These are just two examples of countless scenarios that can help us benefit from the use of automation and AI.
    There are many other subtle examples such as in the motor industry. This includes the use of computers to diagnose a ‘sick car’.


    There can be a solution for every bottlenecking problem. Addressing this is now has become a new field of study. Computerization and the use of robotics to handle manual labour and repetitive blue-collar jobs will be new highly lucrative career paths.

    Many new start-ups already exist purely to develop system automation.

    Welcome to the future!

     

  • Conjecture buying

    Conjecture buying

    Before throwing our coins out of the pot or making second guesses about a big crash one must understand how the price of altcoins works.

    The price of some altcoins on the trading market has a lot less to do with its intrinsic value. It is actually what individuals, and most traders (who seek only profit), believe it to be worth.


    So, what is the reason behind the recent downward price spiral? Not much conspiracy to “ruin the cryptocurrency” other than an expected price correction coupled with some external factors.


    Punters including ‘corner shop’ setups inflated the price with rampant price speculation. Speculation based on nothing more than historic (and a short history) rise of the price of the coin from only a few cents to almost $65 000 each (adjusted to 2021 all-time-high price).


    The idea of creating an invention that performs a certain function quite soundly and then limiting its supply displays the financial clout of its creator/s.


    That way, the natural laws of supply and demand would drive up the price of Bitcoin, as it became rarer though needed. It is already becoming harder to attain (through mining) and as it encroaches its supposed 21-million-unit limit.

    “The fact that people keep talking today that bitcoin is below 10,000, it’s a disaster, or bitcoin is above 10,000 and that’s crazy. I think the fact that bitcoin is still alive, and attracting so much attention, is the fact that we’re talking about bitcoin in Davos with a Nobel Prize winner, a central bank governor, and a seasoned investor. I think that’s a powerful tool.” – Jennifer Zhu Scott (Radian Partners principal) – 2018.

     

    External influencers of price

    But there are external factors that come into play that affected its speculative price. Factors such as the rise of other altcoins after the split in its technology.


    Bear in mind that the blockchain code is open to anyone smart enough to develop and run a product on it.
    So, there is also some kind of a substitution effect as newer altcoins become more specific in purpose and faster in executing transactions.


    This results in people switching from Bitcoin to the likes of Ethereum-run newcomers like DigixDAO.
    These new coins are doing well (if the rising price is an indicator) and climbing while others lose both intrinsic a speculative value.


    External factors including market sentiments do in fact play a huge role in determining the demand for the product or service. In the case of Bitcoin, the closing down of some Exchanges in Asia as well as talks of heavier regulation. Such was mentioned at the World Economic Forum in Davos 2018.


    Global leaders pledging to take tougher measures to regulate cryptocurrencies raises cause for concern for people with significant amounts invested.


    So, the usage by criminals, for instance, has created a much-expected reluctance by governments and financial institutions to accept its legitimacy.
    There is also a constant and sometimes subliminal shift in thinking, as trading involves a lot of psychological and emotional play on buying behavior.

    Buyer behaviour

    One such example is the impulse people have when purchasing items that are supposedly on ‘special’ or at a low price.
    A 75% discount on a pair of shoes only tells you that the seller has marked it up so high that they could still make a profit when they knock it down by that much!


    You only notices the price (before and after) the discount. This is without realising that it cost the buyer a fraction of both to produce, package it and get it shipped to the store.

    The true value of ‘the shoe’ lies in the materials (quality) used to produce it for it to last long or give it its level of comfort (its true purpose). That and its appearance of course.


    The “brand name and image” in this case can thus be compared to the speculative aspect of a commodity.
    So, a pair of pumps would sell (at a higher than normal price) if the likes of Beyoncé or Gal Gadot are seen wearing them.
    The same goes for sportspeople and the whole multi-million dollar/euro endorsement deals they carry. Their endorsement of a product thus ‘legitimizes’ it.


    When global leaders, banks, and financial institutions raise concerns about cryptocurrency – it does the very opposite. This sets off-market panic and the selling-off we are currently observing.

    The future of Crypto

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    So, what will happen from here on? Provided it is not outright outlawed. This is, however, proving to be difficult as even the South Korean government have now softened their tough stance on the Crypto Exchanges.
    This is after they discovered what a tax ‘gold mine’ Crypto exchanges can be. This is then when the speculative buying will begin again.


    Investors who couldn’t purchase Bitcoins at levels above $20 000 will now be seeking an opportunity to enter the market.


    Especially if it dips below the $30000 mark (it is currently $34 000). This with the hope to make some decent profit even if it just pushes back to $50 000.
    Some will hold on and speculate on a return to previous highs – and so the bullish and bearish cycle continues.


    Authorities including the delegates at the Davos talks were in agreement, however, that they will want it at affordable prices. At a level that stays relatively stable, they may even start to consider it as ‘global legal tender’.


    But that will be a long time, especially if traders continue to buy it speculatively to make profits.
    Those awaiting a total crash of Bitcoin, altcoins, or the blockchain, however, would have to hold their breaths.


    The technology is indeed a game-changer and has already been widely adopted. It will only change form to be partially or fully regulated.

    The core functions of blockchain-based currency will remain its main contribution to the evolution of banking and ‘money’ transfers.
  • Peer-to-peer service

    Peer-to-peer service

    History has taught us that a fully centrally controlled government system fails completely – well, in the long run.

    The idea of a communistic system has its merits and could still work in some sectors of our economies. It, however, omits the very thing that was provided to us as human beings – choice.


    Knowledge is empowering – but the power to do the things you would like to do effortlessly without fear of error.


    This shared knowledge emanates from scientific, biological, or financially proven theories and tests.


    They can help you make the right investments. Such as saving money on the best deals, obtaining rights to social benefits, travel to great destinations. Or simply just helping other people achieve their personal and spiritual goals.

    Monopolistic behaviour

    Those that cling onto knowledge though, serve their interests alone and should not be revered but rather shunned for power-hogging.


    Sadly, some governments monopolize access to information, basic services, resources, and even education to create an artificial demand for ´their services’.


    This forms the basis of a centrally controlled or outright communistic state.
    In business, this is a common practice of a monopoly to control the price of their good or service as they are the only ones providing it.


    The quality of that good or service, however, can and will be determined by them and them alone!


    Can you imagine then, based on the previous sentence, a situation that only governments have this power to dictate a basic service such as healthcare or education for you?


    Scary thought and if you look at most developing countries, the evidence of this is overwhelmingly sad.


    But we are not here to talk about the governments as there would be several cases to point out and this is not a political platform.
    Case in point, the concept of a centrally controlled system nevertheless is less efficient and prone to failure to disseminate the very items it sets out to provide.


    Deploying software by a global firm like IBM, via a centrally stored-located server would be absurd because the infrastructure of the recipient regions or end-users might not be well equipped to handle it.
    So one begs to question, why would you do it for social services for instance?

    Decentralized systems

    Decentralizing a system can improve efficiency because it gives options to get the best quality possible. It also removes power from one or a few providers and shares it equally amongst other stakeholders.


    This way all will stand to mutually benefit from a working system indirectly rather than just the state collecting monetary compensation or tax and deciding what to do with it alone.

    Centralized systems can learn from the blockchain to efficiently provide services.

    eMule


    Let’s take the now “illegal” peer-to-peer file-sharing and downloading software such as eDonkey/eMule (developed by Microsoft).
    Or take BitTorrent for example
    you could with them, build together any file by downloading “bits” of the file by many connected servers or PCs  (peers).


    This system leads to faster downloads and allows one to source from the best quality of the available digital bits to get the data to form the e-book, music track, or movie that you were after.


    Leaving your download running would enable others to get the files you have already amassed (you reciprocally upload the files). The cycle continues until everyone acquires the same great quality file from the best ‘seeds’.


    Downloading from a sole server for the same product, on the contrary, could crash the server.


    Let’s not forget the delays due to operational differences in time-zones, or complete failure to download if the file source is corrupted or the file quality is bad.

    Application of decentralized systems

    Naturally, the entertainment industry put a stop to this because it meant that people could attain their copyrighted material.

    Many fines and warnings were dished out to individuals as well as companies hosting the sharing servers.


    You can, however, still access them via carefully planned entry gateways to hide your IP address using VPNs. Those of you who are IT experts can use (old-school) backend protocols like FTP.

    BitTorrent -> Bitcoin…Torrent -> Tor ..anyone seeing a pattern here?

    There is now even a new digital currency designed to help artists curb piracy and reward the artists for their work.
    Such protective software is already in the pipeline thanks to blockchain technology.


    Decentralizing services such as money transfers in the advent of Cryptomania removes power from regulated financial institutions. They tend to charge high fees for sometimes slow and error-prone services because they can.

    Conclusion

    So, swiftness and security are a prime reason for the adoption the Blockchain technology. Everything else such as the price of digital alternative coins or ‘altcoins’ boils down to basic supply and demand for it.

    Governments and other institutional service providers can take a leaf out of the blockchain technology tree and its true intention.

    The aim is to decentralize the provision of a service to give everyone access to it. This will reduce associated costs of using it and improve efficiency!
  • Forex on steroids!

    Forex on steroids!

    With all the negative and positive commotion surrounding the Crypto market – it still begs the question, for those still curious. What does it take to engage in the trading of Cryptocurrency?

    And by trading, we are not referring to the price speculation in a portfolio as one would with the price of a company’s shares or even CFDs. 

    We are rather referring to trading it as a commodity against other ‘Cryptos’ in a properly regulated online market setting. Similar to how a Foreign Exchange (Forex) market operates.

    As with trading traditional fiat currencies, the price is purely determined by good old supply and demand for the currency and monitored by the availability versus volume traded.

    It is therefore just a medium between traders where they can set limit orders to buy/sell Bitcoins for a certain price.

    So, in the true approach of Debunqed, we will decipher crypto-exchange trading by looking at what you need to do to get into it, and what you stand to gain.

    Here are the quick steps:

    The first step would be to open a secure Crypto wallet to physically purchase (own) some altcoins. Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin are the main coins offered by Crypto wallet providers.

    They hold the most value and can thus be broken down into smaller denominations (Altcoins). The same way the dollar is used as the main exchange for other fiat currencies. This example helps to put things into perspective.

    Make sure you do your research into which wallet you will use. Obviously, if you are mining a certain Cryptocurrency you would naturally purchase them directly from that software provider of the Altcoin.

    Using Ripple mining as an example, the platform is supplied by RippleNet and naturally, it follows that the Ripple company mines all the volume and controls its supply.
    Getting the digital currency into a wallet can be a quick exercise.

    photo-1-500x383@2x

    It can take as quickly as between 5 – 20 minutes via a peer-to-peer Bitcoin marketplace connecting buyers with sellers like at Paxful.

    Make sure you deal with reputable sellers.  This wallet provider rates suppliers based on how reliable they are so only deal with sellers of the highest ratings.


    The actual purchase (mostly conducted via online chat) can be made via a Credit/Debit Card, online banking or convenient money transfer facilities like (Europe-based) N26 Bank, Skrill or PayPal.

    You can even purchase and send gift cards from Amazon for instance, to the seller (to the value of the currency being purchased) for the seller to release the Altcoins.

    Security and storage

    The actual coins are stored as an alpha-numeric key code – with the currency value in the wallet once acquired.

    This after the wallet-broker takes a small fee for the transaction. This code/key needs to be kept secure – backed up online and offline (highly recommended). This is possible on special flash-drive (Crypto wallet) like the Trezor or a Ledger Nano. The device would hold the deposit key if you were transferring it to another wallet or to an exchange to trade.

    Time to go shopping!
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    Finding a good exchange

    The next step would be then to source a robust and user-friendly platform to trade your newly acquired currency on.

    The best cryptocurrency exchanges would allow you to swap fiat currency such as dollar/euro for the digital currency directly. Naturally, you can trade one digital currency for another as well.

    Binance

    There are quite a few to choose from so it is good to read the reviews. You should then select one based on the number of deposit/withdrawal methods, the fee structure level, number of countries served, availability of security tools and features.
    The last aspect is a huge determining factor: exchanges can be prone to hacking, or loss from outages. Lastly, their margins and exchange trading functions are good to observe too.

    For serious and equally secure trading, you will likely need to use an exchange like Binance that requires the user to verify their ID before being opening an account. Make sure you have all your documents ready and up to date!

    Trading

    When it comes to the actual trading, let’s take a scenario where two people want to sell an altcoin but not for the market price. One sets a limit order for lower and the other for a slightly higher price. So, the best price to purchase Bitcoins, in this case, would be the median of the two prices.

    If the buyer wants to purchase more than one altcoin, they will continually take the lowest price available. By doing this, the “price” of the altcoin will increase as the lower-price sell orders are no longer available.

    You will then, as with Forex, purchase pairs of where you think your digital currency will be stronger against another e.g. BTC (Bitcoin) vs XRP (Ripple).
    This combo would look like this on the exchange: BTC/ XRP – 0.00011960. What this means is that one Ripple coin is worth that much Bitcoin for instance.

    The little details

    This type of trading, like commodities or forex, requires constant attention and the monitoring of prices. But there are tools that can also help you set prices and have the trades auto-execute.

    So, a platform which provides such tools conveniently allows you the time to do other important things. Like paying attention to your spouse, formal job or family and friends. That would be ideal.
    If you have the cash, time, expertise and financial clout, it is even possible to run your own Crypto Exchange!

    This is another benefit of a decentralized currency system that will allow you to earn some cash by charging for the usage of your robust platform.
    Well, this may be until the fiscal authorities’ crackdown on all of the platforms with restrictive legislation.

    Finally, like many platforms that provide opportunities to purchase something, the software must be stable and be cost-effective to use.

    ADVERT

  • Manage your own trading portfolio

    Manage your own trading portfolio

    The natural inclination for anyone that hears about a new means of making money is: “how do I get involved?” It is therefore only right to not just dangle the carrot in front of faces but also to share tips.

    Despite the fact that investing in shares, securities and now Cryptocurrency, as mentioned in the previous blog, comes with a very high risk. 

    Your portfolio can be managed carefully to minimize the risk and here is how. Before we progress, please note that this is not fail-safe advice but only a guide, so do take heed of our disclaimer.

    Preparation

    As a rule, this applies to any website offering advice. We would like to warn you that just like eating regularly at a fast food joint – the risks are clear.

    So if you know your appetite for risk or have a lack of financial discipline and take this as information gathering to enhance your awareness.


    Additionally, we would like to reiterate that running and maintaining your personal investment portfolio requires practice before jumping straight in.

    The first step is to identify the types of securities available. Research new articles and the respective financial statements. Once you’ve done that, start a free trial with an online trading account.

    There are several institutions offering online trading (each with its criteria for entry and for trading).


    Banks also offer this service but might charge a monthly service fee for it so the first step is to do a little shopping around.


    Not all online trading platforms are offered globally so one must find one that follows the financial compliance laws in your country/continent or territory.

    Taxation

    This is important because, like any other investment, your profits from trading are subject to tax (tax evasion is fraud). The type of tax, in this case, is Capital Gains Tax (CGT).


    This is payable as a percentage of up to 25% of your profits once you have closed a position and cashed out from the trading account.


    The CGT would have to be declared and paid for directly to your local authorities when you fill out your tax returns.


    There is still a grey area as to whether Cryptocurrencies are to be classified as taxable assets – which might work to your advantage.

    In Germany apparently, if you hold (without selling) Crypto on an online platform for more than a year – you are not liable for taxes.

    Nevertheless, be sure to factor CGT into your calculations, and don’t get caught out with that!

    The act of trading


    The actual trading itself requires some strategy. you should be including a combination of high risk and lower risk asset classes in your portfolio. ETFs and Equities are more on the “lower risk” side as they are purchased on a long-term outlook.


    Purchasing equities in well-grounded tech companies such as Amazon; Microsoft; Google; telecommunications and energy companies are considered as long buying. We highly recommend this option.



    However, while you sit on those over the months or years you would still want to make some short-term gains. This is where your high-risk high returns securities (Forex, Indices, Options, and Cryptos) come into play.

    As a rule of thumb, your high-risk assets should only be between 15-20% or less of your overall portfolio.


    This way any losses incurred can be absorbed or regained over the following few months allowing you to accumulate more stable/longer-term equities.

    Like a business, your trading portfolio can grow exponentially if you continue to re-invest your gains-profits.

    Your gains made in the short-term can be used to purchase the next long-term security. But n case of emergencies, they can be withdrawn to cover other needs (holidays, unexpected debts). It is better to regard your collective portfolio as a long-term asset.

    Four quick basic steps to getting into trading.

    Step 1:

    Decide on an amount outside your other investment vehicles (property, savings, mutual funds, or bonds) that you would set aside for trading. Again, this must only be a fraction of your overall investment.


    Most online trading platforms require a minimum amount to open a trading account of between 50 – 200 USD/EURs (you can use that amount for trading).


    You will need to ensure you have a good enough Laptop/PC and broadband with all the required security software installed. You can also use your mobile phone for short-term securities such as for binary options etc.


    Platforms such as IQOption and are available via Apps for phones and tablets as well.

    Step 2:

    Before choosing the platform, make sure you understand the costs to be incurred while trading (it’s wise to compare options).

    One main charge is commission. You pay it with a purchase of an online traded asset, interest from leverage (margin trading) to purchase the asset, deposit fees, and some even charge for withdrawal of funds.

    So, while one platform may charge a 0% commission on trading with some securities, they may offer other securities that require leverage or just charge a higher deposit fee. They are after all there to make money as well.

    Use your free trial to work out which pricing model suits your trading needs in addition to learning the market trends and getting a handle on technical analysis tools.

    Click here to see a video below of one of such tools.

    As part of the service, you would also get access to online chat, a personal assistant to call during office hours about anything to do with your account/portfolio and the option to upgrade your account. So you are never on your own really!


    Some trading platforms offer you benefits (in the form of cashable tokens or direct cash commission) for trading profitably, referring someone onto the platform and when they make money.


    One such platform called eToro is known as a social trading platform.
    It allows you to “shadow” successful traders and pays “leaders” handsomely in return for the number of “followers” you acquire.


    Many platforms like IQOption will reward you if the person you referred makes profitable sales of their assets. This comes in the form of a direct cash commission paid to their account.

    Step 3:

    So now that you have familiarised yourself with the tools, and have analyzed the technical aspects of the platform, you can begin real-time trading. This means switching from a trial to a paid account. You will need to provide your banking details (chequing account, credit card, or digital wallet). This is where deposits and withdrawals will be made from.


    Most platforms, which are usually located in your geographical region, allow you to pay from your local (debit) bank account, a PayPal, or other types of online money transfer services.


    The next step, which is important for security from both parties as well as for the financial and monetary authorities, is account verification.

    You will need multiple forms of identity: passport, proof of residence, social security or tax reference number, and of course contact details such as email and mobile (cell) phone number for various forms of authentication (e.g. two-step authentication to protect your account from unauthorized access or in case of password resets).

    Once completed and have been approved/verified you are good to go! This can all take 30 mins (and processed online) if you have everything in place.

    Step 4:

    The final step to running your own successful trading portfolio is to exercise the skill of patience. Learn to watch the market trends and do not act on impulse.


    The rule is simple: buy low and hold. Selling should only be done if you have credible information on the impending total meltdown of a company you own shares in. Otherwise, like a rollercoaster, be prepared to watch your stocks go up and down.


    When it comes to the risk of a downward trend you will have the tools on most of the platforms to help you control losses from price movements automatically (Stop Loss). with this tool, you don’t have to always be glued to your PC to monitor the longer-term securities.


    Binary Options (illegal in some countries) are different though and require quick execution of trades. Have a look at the first section of the resources page to familiarise yourself with how high-risk securities work.


    But for all others, you will have tools such as stop-loss orders, take profit/limit orders, pending orders, and trailing stop orders. These will help you protect your profits and prevent colossal losses.
    Go forth and make a fortune – or at least some passive income and a decently rewarding long-term investment supplement!

    Start with a demo trading account now!

    RISK WARNING: YOUR CAPITAL MIGHT BE AT RISK.

  • Run your business on cruise control

    Run your business on cruise control

    Are you running your business as you did in the eighties, nineties? If so, you are probably working like a donkey and for the same kind of income – if you are even making any!

    Business automation has developed albeit quite slowly, over decades. It was accelerated significantly via the “www “.  And now even more so with the Internet of Things (IoT).

    Ways of doing business

    Let’s begin looking at communication – a key pillar in running any successful venture. Getting in touch with your clients can now occur in numerous ways.


    We have come a long way from shouting on street corners to invading people’s places of comfort with door-to-door sales visits.


    We can now get in touch physically via phone, Skype, Emails, online chatting, video-conferencing, and social media.


    And though it may sound like overkill, using these tools can actually help save you time and target your products effectively.

    This makes them efficient and worth every penny you spend on them.
    Hosting your email nowadays does not require the expertise of IT professionals.


    Likewise, IT pros are now discovering they have more time to perform administrative work (productivity reports). 

    As an IT expert, you must hate having to walk from PC to PC to install software. Such ‘excursions’ can consume hours during the day and, probably gets on the nerves of people trying to get work done.

    Hands-free IT

    As an IT pro, you can now administer and carry out IT-related tasks from the comfort of your office. You can even do it remotely from your, laptop, or your smartphone!


    So now, your emails can now be hosted with a few clicks. You can then receive them instantaneously on your desktops, mobile phones with a syncing feature. This is made possible by a newer mail protocol known as Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP).


    You can now synchronize your emails, calendars, and events, and contacts on your devices using Microsoft Exchange Online services.

    These are strenuous tasks that you would have had to manually create using special scripted rules. Tools like PowerShell, patches, domain routers would have to be applied to a physical server to enable such functionality.

    The cloud has made this all possible. We will not get into the intricacies and workings of the cloud but we have seen a massive uptake of it.


    Companies of all sizes, countries, and industries are moving to the cloud.
    This uptake of cloud services is happening on a regular basis as old servers are being made redundant and getting subjected to creative destruction.

    Software for hire

    Software as a Service (SaaS), is basically the hiring of software rather than owning it and leaving the maintenance to the software provider.


    Major cloud players such as Microsoft Azure, and Google Business, offer you the software just as a front-end and user-friendly application.


    They take care of the ‘back-end’ operations such as backups, updates, and upgrades, security, and compliance. All that for an annual or monthly fee.


    You can liken this to hire-purchase or the car leasing services that the automobile industry offers its clients.


    Our car servicing and maintenance are performed timeously by the manufacturer. You just drive it and pay for your own fuel on top of the monthly leasing fees. Such a service can even be monetized using Cryptos such as IOTA.

    Great collaboration tools

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    Another daunting yet integral task in running a business is the act of hosting meetings. Business meetings are often rescheduled as easily as procrastinating a spring cleaning exercise.

    Tools that facilitate online meetings like Skype for Business or Google’s Meet, allow you to schedule meetings from your calendar. This will send you and your meeting participants a reminder. With a click of a button, you can join, host or participate in an HD video or audio conference call.


    This can be done from wherever you are on the globe as long as you have a good enough broadband connection.

    The kicker with this tool is the ability to present your full (hopefully clean and avoid any embarrassing items) desktop, to all participants.

    So, you can present an Excel spreadsheet of financial data, discuss the design of a brochure or flyer for marketing, or run a PowerPoint presentation. The apps come even complete with an infrared pointer!

    For more solutions, have a look at the previous blog on sales software and CRM systems. This will help you understand a bit more about how SaaS can help grow revenue for your business.

    Good broadband is key

    Again, these services obviously require great Internet connectivity. This might also be the only stumbling block deterring many smaller companies and some big data-sensitive firms from taking on the cloud.

    But as Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and local governments are now actively getting involved in making broadband a necessity for us.

    There are endless possibilities that the cloud and good software, in general, can offer your business.

    No one wants to spend hours in traffic leading to stress at work or home. You also wouldn’t want to spend large budgets on unnecessary travel, marketing, and communication tools that are not effective.

    We are not fully in favour of substituting your human interactions with technology.  It will, nevertheless, help you to find ways to bridge the gap when you find that personal contact is not possible.

    Allow software automation to help you!

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